Nikon Zfc vs Nikon Z50: A Detailed Comparison

The mirrorless camera market is full of options, but two models that stand out from Nikon’s lineup are the Nikon Zfc and the Nikon Z50. These cameras are both part of Nikon’s Z-mount system, offering APS-C sensors in a compact, mirrorless body. However, while they share many similarities, they also have some key differences that cater to distinct audiences. In this detailed comparison, we will explore the design, performance, and features of both cameras to help you decide which one suits your needs better.

Design and Build

Nikon Zfc

One of the most noticeable differences between the Nikon Zfc and the Nikon Z50 is their design. The Nikon Zfc is immediately striking due to its retro-inspired design. Modeled after Nikon’s classic film cameras, the Zfc evokes nostalgia with its manual dials for shutter speed, ISO, and exposure compensation. These physical controls appeal to photographers who prefer a tactile, hands-on experience when adjusting their camera settings. It’s a camera that’s as much a fashion statement as a tool for capturing high-quality images. The Zfc also features a fully articulating touchscreen LCD, making it a perfect choice for vloggers and content creators who need flexibility when framing shots from different angles, including selfies.

Nikon Z50

In contrast, the Nikon Z50 takes a more modern approach to design. It has a cleaner, minimalist aesthetic, similar to traditional DSLRs but in a more compact mirrorless body. The Z50 has a tilting touchscreen that works well for most shooting scenarios but doesn’t offer the same full flexibility as the Zfc’s screen, which might be a consideration for videographers and vloggers. The Z50’s built-in pop-up flash also adds to its convenience, especially when shooting in low-light environments where you need a little extra illumination.

Size & Weight

In terms of size and weight, the Nikon Z50 has the edge in portability. It weighs just 370 grams, making it easier to carry around for extended periods. The Nikon Zfc, with its heavier metal body and retro design, tips the scales at 485 grams. While the Zfc’s heft adds to its premium feel, it may be less appealing if you prioritize lightness for travel or long photography sessions.

Here’s a comparison table to summarize the design and build:

Feature	Nikon Zfc	Nikon Z50
Design Style	Retro	Modern
LCD Screen	Fully articulating	Tilting
Viewfinder	2.36M-dot EVF	2.36M-dot EVF
Flash	Hot shoe mount	Built-in pop-up
Weight (Body Only)	485g	370g

Sensor and Image Quality

When it comes to the sensor, both the Nikon Zfc and the Nikon Z50 share the same 20.9MP APS-C CMOS sensor. This sensor is capable of capturing high-resolution images with impressive detail, making both cameras suitable for a wide range of photography styles, from portraits to landscapes. The sensor in both cameras lacks an anti-aliasing filter, which enhances sharpness and allows for crisper details, particularly when shooting in RAW.

One important aspect of these cameras is the ISO performance. Both the Zfc and Z50 offer a native ISO range of 100 to 51,200, which can be expanded further for extreme low-light situations. This means that in dimly lit environments, you can push the ISO without losing too much image quality, though higher ISOs will naturally introduce some noise. The two cameras perform similarly in this regard, and their image quality is near-identical, delivering excellent results across a range of lighting conditions.

Both cameras use the Nikon Z-mount, which is compatible with a variety of Nikon Z lenses. This includes both APS-C lenses designed specifically for these models and full-frame Z lenses, which can be used via an adapter.

Autofocus and Performance

Autofocus performance is critical for any camera, particularly for action, wildlife, or portrait photographers. Both the Nikon Zfc and Nikon Z50 feature a 209-point hybrid autofocus system that combines phase-detection and contrast-detection AF. This gives both cameras fast and accurate autofocus, even when tracking moving subjects.

One of the standout features on both models is Eye Detection AF. This feature automatically locks focus on a subject’s eye, ensuring that portraits and candid shots are sharply focused where it matters most. Additionally, both cameras offer subject tracking for keeping moving subjects in focus, which is particularly useful for sports, pets, or kids.

When it comes to continuous shooting, both the Zfc and Z50 can shoot at up to 11 frames per second (fps). This is more than adequate for capturing action scenes or fast-moving subjects, making both cameras a solid choice for dynamic photography.

Here’s how the autofocus performance stacks up:

Feature	Nikon Zfc	Nikon Z50
Autofocus Points	209 (phase-detect)	209 (phase-detect)
Eye Detection AF	Yes	Yes
Subject Tracking	Yes	Yes
Continuous Shooting Speed	11 fps	11 fps

Video Capabilities

For video shooters, both the Nikon Zfc and Nikon Z50 offer impressive specs. Both cameras can record 4K UHD video at 30 frames per second (fps), which is more than enough for most casual filmmakers and vloggers. There’s no crop when recording in 4K, meaning you get the full field of view from your lens, a feature that is often missing in lower-end mirrorless models.

In addition to 4K, both cameras can shoot Full HD (1080p) video at up to 120 fps for slow-motion footage. This is a great feature if you want to capture smooth, cinematic slow-motion video.

Both the Zfc and Z50 have a microphone input, allowing you to use an external mic for better audio quality, which is essential for professional-looking video content. However, the Zfc’s fully articulating screen gives it a slight edge over the Z50 for vlogging or selfie video. The Z50’s tilting screen works fine for most shooting angles but lacks the full range of motion the Zfc offers.

Feature	Nikon Zfc	Nikon Z50
4K UHD Video	30 fps	30 fps
Full HD Slow Motion	120 fps	120 fps
Microphone Input	Yes	Yes
LCD Screen for Video	Fully Articulating	Tilting

Battery Life

Battery life is another important consideration, especially if you plan to shoot all day. The Nikon Zfc is rated for 330 shots per charge, while the Z50 is slightly lower at 300 shots per charge, according to the CIPA rating. In real-world use, these numbers can vary depending on how much you use the LCD screen, Wi-Fi, or video recording features.

While both cameras use the same EN-EL25 battery, it’s always a good idea to carry a spare battery if you plan to be out shooting for extended periods.

Feature	Nikon Zfc	Nikon Z50
CIPA Battery Life	330 shots	300 shots
Battery Type	EN-EL25	EN-EL25

Connectivity and Features

Both the Nikon Zfc and Nikon Z50 come equipped with Wi-Fi and Bluetooth for easy image transfer and remote control via Nikon’s SnapBridge app. This feature allows you to transfer photos to your smartphone or tablet for quick sharing on social media or remote shooting from a distance.

However, one difference between the two cameras is the USB port. The Zfc comes with a USB-C port, which allows for faster data transfer and more convenient charging directly from a power bank or laptop. On the other hand, the Z50 is stuck with a micro USB port, which is slower for data transfer and charging.

Both cameras include useful in-camera features like time-lapse recording, an intervalometer, and a variety of creative filters for adding effects to your photos.

Feature	Nikon Zfc	Nikon Z50
Wi-Fi and Bluetooth	Yes	Yes
USB Port	USB-C	Micro USB
Time-lapse and Interval	Yes	Yes

Price and Value Proposition

Price is often a major deciding factor, and here the Nikon Z50 has the upper hand. Generally, the Z50 is priced lower than the Zfc, making it a more budget-friendly option for those who want to enter the Nikon mirrorless system without breaking the bank. The Nikon Zfc, on the other hand, commands a premium price due to its retro design, fully articulating screen, and more tactile controls.

While the Zfc offers a unique design and some extra video features, the Z50 offers nearly the same performance in a smaller, more affordable package. If price is a deciding factor, the Z50 represents better value, especially for beginners or photographers on a tight budget.

Lens Compatibility

Both the Nikon Zfc and Nikon Z50 use the Nikon Z-mount, which is designed to accommodate a variety of lenses. This includes both APS-C Z-mount lenses specifically optimized for these cameras and full-frame Z-mount lenses. Using full-frame Z lenses on the APS-C bodies of the Zfc and Z50 does require an adapter, but this flexibility ensures that users have access to a broad range of Nikon’s lens options.

The native Z-mount lenses for APS-C sensors are designed to maximize the performance of these cameras, offering optimal image quality and functionality. Whether you’re looking for wide-angle, standard, or telephoto lenses, both the Zfc and Z50 will be compatible with Nikon’s growing range of Z-mount lenses.

When choosing lenses, consider how they fit your specific photography needs. For example, if you’re interested in portrait photography, a fast prime lens might be ideal. If you’re more into landscape photography, a high-quality wide-angle lens would be beneficial.

Pros and Cons

Nikon Zfc

Pros:

• Retro Design: Appeals to those who appreciate classic camera aesthetics and tactile controls.
• Fully Articulating LCD Screen: Ideal for vlogging and selfies.
• USB-C Port: Faster data transfer and convenient charging.
• Enhanced Build Quality: Feels solid and premium due to its metal construction.

Cons:

• Higher Price: More expensive compared to the Z50, which may be a consideration for budget-conscious buyers.
• Heavier Body: At 485 grams, it is less portable than the Z50.
• No Built-in Flash: Unlike the Z50, it lacks a built-in flash, which can be inconvenient in low-light situations.

Nikon Z50

Pros:

• More Affordable: Generally priced lower than the Zfc, offering better value for money.
• Built-in Flash: Convenient for quick lighting in low-light conditions.
• Lighter Weight: At 370 grams, it is more portable and easier to carry around.
• Modern Design: Appeals to users who prefer a sleek, contemporary look.

Cons:

• Tilting LCD Screen: Less versatile than the fully articulating screen on the Zfc.
• Micro USB Port: Slower data transfer and charging compared to USB-C.
• Less Retro Appeal: Lacks the classic aesthetic of the Zfc.

Use Case Scenarios

Nikon Zfc

The Nikon Zfc is well-suited for photographers and content creators who value design and usability. Its retro styling and manual controls make it an attractive option for enthusiasts who enjoy a more tactile shooting experience. The fully articulating screen is particularly useful for vloggers and those who frequently take selfies. The Zfc’s robust build quality and advanced features also make it a good choice for those who are willing to invest in a higher-end, aesthetically pleasing camera.

Nikon Z50

The Nikon Z50 is ideal for those seeking a compact, versatile, and budget-friendly camera. Its modern design and built-in flash make it a practical choice for everyday photography and travel. The lighter weight enhances its portability, making it an excellent option for those who are always on the go. Additionally, the Z50’s lower price point offers excellent value without sacrificing too much in terms of performance and features.

Wrapping Up

Both the Nikon Zfc and Nikon Z50 are excellent mirrorless cameras that cater to different preferences and needs. The Zfc stands out with its retro design, fully articulating screen, and premium build, making it a great choice for those who appreciate classic aesthetics and advanced features. On the other hand, the Z50 offers a more modern design, built-in flash, and a lower price point, making it an attractive option for those looking for a more affordable and portable camera.

Key Takeaways:

• Choose the Nikon Zfc if you value a retro design, need a fully articulating screen for versatile shooting, and are willing to invest in a premium camera.
• Opt for the Nikon Z50 if you prefer a modern design, need a built-in flash, and want a more budget-friendly option with excellent portability.

Ultimately, the best camera for you will depend on your specific needs, preferences, and budget. Handling both models, if possible, can also help you make a more informed decision.